I am no expert on Kafka, but I would say he worked all his life because he was afraid of his father's disapproval.
Speaking of jobs and literature, do you think that part of the appeal of Toole's A Confederacy of Dunces is the shameless anti-job lifestyle of Ignatius Reilly?
His education made him comical as a "weenie vendor".
Of course, Ignatius was fictional. There was an absence of the father figure to threaten to punish him, just his mother asking if he might like to take a little rest at the psychiatric hospital. His reply was, “They would try to make me into a moron who liked television and new cars and frozen food. Psychiatry is worse than communism. I refuse to be brainwashed. I won’t be a robot!”
Once the pointlessness of everything becomes all too apparent, living up to parents' or grandparents' work ethics is no longer an issue. They've got another thing coming ... or not coming. However you want to look at it, I can appreciate the injunction to live in ambitionless peace.
Maybe all the math scribblings I am engaged in now are just the "copy books" of a modern day Ignatius Reilly, and that my entire life is just some kind of existential comedy.
How did Cioran manage to avoid jobs? We know how Schopenhauer pulled it off. Maybe Kafka was really trapped in the thick of it, which is what motivated him to write Metamorphosis, which is really an indictment against jobs and employers and the pressure to report to "the office".
He became a menacing creature which made him unfit for employment.
I suppose the trick is to be just menacing enough to disqualify oneself from servile subservience, but not so menacing as to require incarceration.
It's a razor's edge. To live outside the world of jobs can be hazardous to one's health depending on where one's cell happens to be. If one inhabits certain environments where anxiety levels are intense, one could easily succumb to self-destructive behavior. Hence, my current abstinence from alcohol and avoidance of pleasure-seeking adventures. In a sense, I have become a model prisoner in the Open Air Prison so as to enjoy a few privileges, such as access to textbooks, computers, fine coffee, and tobacco - and to be available to assist my mother ... (that's another Confederacy of Dunces connection).
Preferring to study higher mathematics rather than reporting to a supervisor is condemned, so one has to become impervious to social condemnation.
Maybe studying things like differential equations is how I justify such a lifestyle. I am no genius. These subjects are difficult and impractical. Who is to say I would be better off with job security and keys to a Volkswagen? Myself, I am no literary genius. I don't have it in me to write novels. I am no artist. There was a time in my life when I tried to be an ideal employee. I really did try. Now I am resolved to just study math, even if I don't make too much progress. I am satisfied when I gain understanding of the fundamentals, just familiarizing myself with the esoteric notation.
Why did Kafka submit? Because he could. I cannot submit. I suppose my personality makes employment problematic. I'm making the most of the situation, I think. Did Kafka "choose" to submit? Can we say that I actually choose not to submit? Kafka himself admitted that he was amazed with how one little event could transform one's destiny. A series of such events have made it so today I can study differential equations in peace, and remove the mystery once and for all.
HP Lovecraft would have gladly submitted, but nobody wanted to employ him. I might be in a similar situation. Nobody wanted to hire me, even after I acquired more education. In fact, for someone like me, more education seems to make matters worse. I mean, more education made me even less satisfied with jumping through hoops for supervisors and all that monkey business; although for some, their educations have the opposite effect, making them even more manipulable for want of prestige, clout, titles, authority, etc. They come to worship authority.
The bottom line is that I have never equated more education with helping me back into a harness. I wonder if I could ever be harnessed again.
It's not what we make of life, but what life makes of us. We have to deal with our own particular situations. Then again, Kafka died fairly young, didn't he? Perhaps, if he had lived a little longer, his predicament would have forced him into unemployment. He did not live long enough to become an extreme failure. I have lived that long, and then some.
And yet my drift out of the workforce was never planned or contrived. I was simply going from one day to the next, going on emergency assistance, and generally just giving up, going with the flow. It has been a rocky road, and now my mental health seems to be hinged on being able to continue studying mathematics at my own pace without any kind of pressure to "put it to use".
I would work even less if I were already dead.
Does every difficult pursuit have to be motivated by a desire to reach some distant goal?
I guess, if one wants to engage in useless activities like studying applied mathematics, that one better be independently wealthy or else risk being condemned as a drain on the war economy.
At least, in my defence, I can say I haven't replicated. I don't want to be the president of Amerika. Learning a little more "computational science" is about as far as my ambition goes.
And you know what? I can see that even this little goal requires me to stay focused and determined, and not to feel pressure to work in haste or to sink in despair over the seeming impossibility of making any progress whatsoever.
So, no, I suppose I am not a good role model for those aspiring to "do something with their lives".
Thankfully my agenda does not require anyone's approval ... as long as I am not "disturbing the peace" or behaving bizarrely in public. And, in a way, by keeping my nose in books outside the workforce, at least I am not spreading subversive ideas among the troops.
By the way, Holden, I hope that you find a way to make the scholarly part of your life the primary part. What I mean to say is, I hope that your employer does not drain all your energy, so that your nights alone in your room can be enjoyed rather than just re-energizing ...
Take care.
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“By all evidence, we are here in the world to do nothing.” ~
Cioran